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sociolinguistic variation

Linguística
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substantivo

Contexto: "In an earlier study, sociolinguistic variation and change in BSL numeral signs were investigated. Stamp, Schembri, Fenlon, and Rentelis (6) found that lexical variation in signs for the numerals 1 to 20 were systematically constrained by several social factors."
Fonte: Stamp R, Schembri A, Fenlon J, Rentelis R, Woll B, Cormier K (2014) Lexical Variation and Change in British Sign Language. PLoS ONE 9(4): e94053. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0094053

Termo equivalente: variação sociolinguística

Definição: "Sociolinguistic variation is the study of the way language varies (see also the article on Dialectology) and changes (see Historical linguistics) in communities of speakers and concentrates in particular on the interaction of social factors (such as a speaker's gender, ethnicity, age, degree of integration into their community, etc) and linguistic structures (such as sounds, grammatical forms, intonation features, words, etc)."
Fonte: David Britain, Sociolinguistic variation. https://www.llas.ac.uk/resources/gpg/1054

Definição em português: "Variação sociolinguística são as diferenças de como uma língua é usada pelos seus falantes, essas diferenças podem acontecer de acordo com as condiçõe sociais, culturais, regionais e etc."