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rollover

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Contexto: "This simulates the situations in which vehicle may fall over on its front side as there won’t be any direct forces that would cause rollover thus rollover impact was analyzed for 2.5 G’s of decelera tion hence taking deceleration during vehicle impact a = 2.5G. This force is applied on 2 nodes of the front Lateral Cross member (LC) so from Eq. 1, we can calculate front roll over total deformation and maximum stress as shown in Figs. 14 and 15."
Fonte: References (1) D. Andrew, C. David, Fundamental parameter design issues which determine race car performance, in: Proceedings of the SAE Motorsports Engineering Conference & Exposition, Dearborn, Michigan, 2000, p. 361. (2) D. Hull, A unified approach to progressive crushing of fibre reinforced composite tubes, Compos. Sci. Technol. 40 (1991) 377–421. (3) G.L. Farley, R.M. Jones, Crushing characteristics of continuous fiber-reinforced composite tubes, J. Compos. Mater 26 (1992) 37–50. (4) H. Saito, E.C. Chirwa, R. Inai, H. Hamada, Energy absorption of braiding pultrusion process composite rods, Compos. Struct. 55 (2002) 407–417. (5) E. Mahdi, A.M.S. Hamouda, B.B. Sahari, Y.A. Khalid, Effect of material and geometry on crushing behavior of laminated conical composite shells, Appl. Compos. Mater. 9 (2002) 265–290. composite tubes: experimental, Compos. Struct 63 (2004) 347–360. (7) C.M. Kindervater, A.F. Johnson, D.L. Kohlgrüber, M. Eutzenburger, N. Pentecote, Crash and impact simulation of aircraft structures-hybrid and FE based approaches, in: Proceedings of the European Congress on Computational Methods in Applied Sciences and Engineering, 2000, pp. 1–24. (8) S.J. Beard, F.K. Chang, Energy absorption of braided composite tubes, Int. J. Crashworthiness 7 (2002) 191–206. (9) A.N. Mellor, Impact testing in formula one, Int. J. Crashworthiness 7 (2002) 475–486. (10) Krzysztof Wloch, Peter J. Bentley, Optimising the performance of a formula one car using genetic algorithm, International Conference on Parallel Problem Solving from Nature- PPSN VIII (2004) 702-711. (11) Emre Kazancioglu, Guangquan Wu, Jeonghan Ko, Stanislav Bohac, Zoran Filipi, S. Jack Hu, Dennis Assanis, Kazuhiro Saitou, Robust optimization of an automobile valve train using a multi objective genetic algorithm. Proc. of ASME 2003 Design Engineering Technical Conferences Chicago (2003) Illinois. (12) J.P. Leiva, L. Wang, S. Recek, B. Watson, Advances in optimization tecnologies for product design, in: Automobile Design Using the GENESIS Structural Optimization Program, Na fems Seminar, Chicago, USA, 2001, pp. 22–23. (13) P.J. Bentley, J.P. Wakefield, Generic evolutionary design, in: P.K. Chawdhry, R. Roy, R.K. Pant (Eds.), Soft Computing in Engineering Design and Manufacturing, Springer Verlag London Limited, 1997, pp. 289–298, Part 6.

Termo equivalente: rolar

Definição: "Safety restraint systems greatly reduce the potential injury risk during vehicle accidents. One major type of accident still remains without adequate occupant protection: Vehicle Rollover. Since rollover experiments are difficult to perform, rollover models can help to understand this type of accident. It will be shown, that already quite simple models reveal important properties of vehicle rollover. The influence of various parameter variations can be investigated. Based on a simplified modeling approach, it is possible to develop an analytic stability boundary, which helps to detect an imminent rollover. This is the base for future occupant protection systems."
Fonte: References Chatterjee and Ruina 1998 A. Chatterjee, A. Ruina Two interpretations of rigidity in rigid-body collisions Journal of Applied Mechanics: Contributions of the ASME Applied Mechanics Division, 65 (4) (1998), pp. 894-900 View PDFCrossRefView Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar Eger 1998 Eger, R. (1998). Model based detection of critical driving situations. In Advances in vehicle control and safety AVCS, Amiens. Google Scholar Eger and Kiencke 1999a Eger, R., & Kiencke, U. (1999a). Motion estimation in vehicle rollover. In IFAC 14th world congress, Bejing. Google Scholar Eger and Kiencke 1999b Eger, R., & Kiencke, U. (1999b). Stability in vehicle rollover. In ECC’99 European control conference, Karlsruhe. Google Scholar Jones 1975 Jones, I. S. (1975). The mechanics of rollover as the result of curb impact. SAE Transactions Paper 750461. Google Scholar Mueller 1997 Mueller, H. E. (1997). Roof airbags. SAE Transactions Paper 970167. Google Scholar Nalecz, Bindemann, & Brewer 1989 Nalecz, A. G., Bindemann, A. C., & Brewer, H. K. (1989). Dynamic analysis of vehicle rollover. In 12th International technical conference on experimental safety vehicles, Goteborg (pp. 803–819). Google Scholar Nalecz and Bare 1989 Nalecz, A. G., & Bare, C. (1989). Development and analysis of intermediate tripped rollover model (itrs). Final report DTNH22-87-D27174, National Highway Traffic Safety Administration—US DoT, Washington. Google Scholar Ohlund. 1998 Ohlund, A. et al. (1998). The inflatable curtain (ic)—a new head protection system for side impacts. In 16th experimental safety vehicles (ESV) conference, Windsor, Canada. Google Scholar Otte 1988 D. Otte Charakteristika von Unfaellen mit Fahrzeugberschlag Verkehrsunfall und Fahrzeugtechnik, 4 (1988), pp. 92-98 Google Scholar Pfeiffer and Glocker 1996 F. Pfeiffer, C. Glocker Multibody dynamics with unilateral contacts, Wiley, New York (1996) Google Scholar Roberson and Scwertassek 1988 R. Roberson, R. Scwertassek Dynamics of multibody systems, Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York (1988) Google Scholar TSF 1997 TSF, (1997). Traffic safety facts, 1996, Report DOT HS 808 649, National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, U.S. DoT, Washington. Google Scholar Wood 1990 Wood, D. P. (1990). Model of vehicle rollover due to side impact collision. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers 204(2) 83–92. Google Scholar

Definição em português: "Rolar"