Glossário


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essence alienation

Sociologia
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substantivo

Contexto: "After having elucidated three related forms of alienation, namely, alienation from the product, alienation from productive activity and alienation from one another, Marx writes in the “Estranged Labour” section of his EPM that there is an overarching form of alienation that involves the worker being related to her “species-being” – to her nature, her essence – as if it were an alien entity. This form of alienation may be referred to as “essence alienation” and it may be understood as a necessary consequence of the other forms of alienation. (PAINTER, 2016, p. 328)"
Fonte: PAINTER, Corinne. Non-human animals within contemporary capitalism: A Marxist account of non-human animal liberation. Capital & Class: Estados Unidos, Vol. 40(2) 325–343, 2016.

Termo equivalente: alienação de essência

Definição: "The first of these uses refers to alienation in the sense of powerlessness. This is the notion of alienation as it originated in the Marxian view of the worker’s condition in capitalista society: the worker is alienated to the extent that the prerogative and means of decision are expropriated by the ruling entrepreneurs. (SEEMAN, 1959, p. 784)"
Fonte: SEEMAN, Melvin. On The Meaning of Alienation. American Sociological Review: vol. 24, no. 6, 1959, pp. 783–791

Definição em português: "O primeiro desses usos se refere à alienação no sentido de impotência. Esta é a noção de alienação tal como se originou na visão marxista da condição do trabalhador na sociedade capitalista: o trabalhador é alienado na medida em que a prerrogativa e os meios de decisão são expropriados pelos empresários governantes."