ASD (Autism Spectrum Disorder)
Medicina
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substantivo
Contexto: "In particular, Sacks recounted of two twins with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and Savant syndrome who could generate multiple digit prime numbers in some sort of playful challenge, i.e., each would respond to the other with a higher prime number."
Fonte: Loconsole, M., & Regolin, L. (2022). Are prime numbers special? Insights from the life sciences. Biology Direct, 17(1), 1-9.
Fonte: Loconsole, M., & Regolin, L. (2022). Are prime numbers special? Insights from the life sciences. Biology Direct, 17(1), 1-9.
Termo equivalente: (TEA) Transtorno do Espectro Autista
Definição: "Autism spectrum disorder is characterized by persistent deficits in social communication and social interaction across multiple contexts, including deficits in social reciprocity, nonverbal communicative behaviors used for social interaction, and skills in developing, maintaining, and understanding relationships. In addition to the social communication deficits, the diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder requires the presence of restricted, repetitive patterns of behavior, interests, or activities."
Fonte: American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed.).
Fonte: American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed.).
Definição em português: "O transtorno do espectro autista é caracterizado por déficits persistentes na comunicação e na interação social em vários contextos, incluindo déficits na reciprocidade social, comportamentos comunicativos não verbais usados para interação social, e habilidades para desenvolver, manter e compreender relacionamentos. Além de os déficits de comunicação social, o diagnóstico de transtorno do espectro autista requer a presença de padrões restritos e repetitivos de comportamento, interesses ou atividades."